U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Datums Page Page 1 of 8 Station ID: 8636653 PUBLICATION DATE: 09/12/2008 Name: LESTER MANOR VA NOAA Chart: 12243 Latitude: 37° 35.0' N ( 37.58330) USGS Quad: NEW KENT (1978) Longitude: 76° 59.4' W ( -76.99000) To reach the station gage, depart from King William Courthouse Sr 619 (Horse Landing Road) south 0.16 km (0.1 mi), turn left east onto SR 30 (King William Road) 1.1 km (0.7 mi), turn right south onto SR 633 (Powhatan Trail) 11.3 km (7.1 mi), turn right west onto SR 673 (Pocahontas Trail) 1.9 km (1.2 mi), turn left east onto SR 673 (Pamunkey River Road) 0.80 km (0.5 mi) to intersection of SR 673 (Pamunkey River Road) and SR 1401 (Lay Landing Road). Turn left onto SR 1401, east (Lay Landing Road) 0.37 km (0.23 mi) to the Pamunkey Fish Hatchery Building. The gage is set on the west corner pile at the north end of the "T" of the wooden dock located immediately SE of the Pamunkey Fish Hatchery Building. T I D A L B E N C H M A R K S
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 2 of 8 Station ID: 8636653 PUBLICATION DATE: 09/12/2008 Name: LESTER MANOR VA NOAA Chart: 12243 Latitude: 37° 35.0' N ( 37.58330) USGS Quad: NEW KENT (1978) Longitude: 76° 59.4' W ( -76.99000) T I D A L B E N C H M A R K S PRIMARY BENCH MARK STAMPING: 6653 A 2007 DESIGNATION: TIDAL 6653 A MONUMENTATION: Tidal Station disk VM#: 18287 AGENCY: National Ocean Service (NOS) IDB PID#: SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Stainless steel rod in sleeve OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 37° 34.5' N ( 37.57500) LONGITUDE: 76° 59.5' W ( -76.99170) The primary bench mark is located 34.1 m (112.0 ft) SE of a power pole on the north side of State Road 1401, 33.5 m (110.0 ft) SE of a hog wire fence corner, and 4.3 m (14.0 ft) SW of the centerline of Virginia State Road 1401. The bench mark is a 1 cm (0.56 in) stainless steel rod driven to a depth of 11.0 m (36 ft) inside of a 0.9 m (3 ft) 3 cm (1 in) diameter plastic extruded in sleeve, set inside a 15 cm (6 in) diameter schedule 40 PVC pipe encased in concrete with a Cast Aluminum Access Cover.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 3 of 8 Station ID: 8636653 PUBLICATION DATE: 09/12/2008 Name: LESTER MANOR VA NOAA Chart: 12243 Latitude: 37° 35.0' N ( 37.58330) USGS Quad: NEW KENT (1978) Longitude: 76° 59.4' W ( -76.99000) T I D A L B E N C H M A R K S BENCH MARK STAMPING: 6653 B 2007 DESIGNATION: TIDAL 6653 B MONUMENTATION: Tidal Station disk VM#: 18288 AGENCY: National Ocean Service (NOS) IDB PID#: SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Concrete monument OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 37° 34.5' N ( 37.57500) LONGITUDE: 76° 59.5' W ( -76.99170) The bench mark is a disk set in concrete monument recessed 9 cm (0.3 ft), 19.20 m (63.0 ft) SW from a 1.27 m (4.17 ft) gum tree, 6.10 m (20 ft) south from the SW corner of a concrete pad, and 5.18 m (17 ft) NW from the NW edge of pavement of Virginia State Road 1401.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 4 of 8 Station ID: 8636653 PUBLICATION DATE: 09/12/2008 Name: LESTER MANOR VA NOAA Chart: 12243 Latitude: 37° 35.0' N ( 37.58330) USGS Quad: NEW KENT (1978) Longitude: 76° 59.4' W ( -76.99000) T I D A L B E N C H M A R K S BENCH MARK STAMPING: 6653 C 2007 DESIGNATION: TIDAL 6653 C MONUMENTATION: Tidal Station disk VM#: 18289 AGENCY: National Ocean Service (NOS) IDB PID#: SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Concrete monument OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 37° 34.5' N ( 37.57500) LONGITUDE: 76° 59.5' W ( -76.99170) The bench mark is a disk set in concrete monument recessed 6 cm (0.2 ft) in grass field, 50.90 m (167 ft) south of the southern shoreline of the Pamunkey River, 32.61 m (107.0 ft) SW of the SE corner of the same residence, 24.08 m (79.0 ft) south of a power pole, and 21.03 m (69.0 ft) south SW of the SW corner of a 1 story brick residence.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 5 of 8 Station ID: 8636653 PUBLICATION DATE: 09/12/2008 Name: LESTER MANOR VA NOAA Chart: 12243 Latitude: 37° 35.0' N ( 37.58330) USGS Quad: NEW KENT (1978) Longitude: 76° 59.4' W ( -76.99000) T I D A L B E N C H M A R K S BENCH MARK STAMPING: 6653 D 2007 DESIGNATION: TIDAL 6653 D MONUMENTATION: Tidal Station disk VM#: 18290 AGENCY: National Ocean Service (NOS) IDB PID#: SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Concrete monument OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 37° 34.5' N ( 37.57500) LONGITUDE: 76° 59.5' W ( -76.99170) The bench mark is a disk set in concrete monument recessed 6 cm (0.2 ft) in grass field, 49.38 m (162.0 ft) SE of the centerline of Virginia State Road 1401, 42.98 m (141.0 ft) SE of a 1.52 m (4.9 ft) twin oak tree, 2.13 m (7.0 ft) NE of a hog wire fence corner, and 0.61 m (2.0 ft) NW of fence line.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 6 of 8 Station ID: 8636653 PUBLICATION DATE: 09/12/2008 Name: LESTER MANOR VA NOAA Chart: 12243 Latitude: 37° 35.0' N ( 37.58330) USGS Quad: NEW KENT (1978) Longitude: 76° 59.4' W ( -76.99000) T I D A L B E N C H M A R K S BENCH MARK STAMPING: 6653 E 2007 DESIGNATION: TIDAL 6653 E MONUMENTATION: Tidal Station disk VM#: 18291 AGENCY: National Ocean Service (NOS) IDB PID#: SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Concrete monument OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 37° 34.5' N ( 37.57500) LONGITUDE: 76° 59.5' W ( -76.99170) The bench mark is a disk set in concrete monument recessed 6.70 m (22.0 ft) of Lanesville on the Pamunkey Reservation, 13.41 m (44.0 ft) NW of the NW corner of a 2 story brick and vinyl residence red in color, 3.35 m (11.0 ft) SW of a 1.22 m (4.0 ft) fence, and 0.06 m (0.2 ft) south of the centerline of Virginia State Road 1401.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 7 of 8 Station ID: 8636653 PUBLICATION DATE: 09/12/2008 Name: LESTER MANOR VA NOAA Chart: 12243 Latitude: 37° 35.0' N ( 37.58330) USGS Quad: NEW KENT (1978) Longitude: 76° 59.4' W ( -76.99000) T I D A L D A T U M S Tidal datums at LESTER MANOR based on: LENGTH OF SERIES: 33 DAYS TIME PERIOD: 02/08/2007-03/13/2007 TIDAL EPOCH: 1983-2001 CONTROL TIDE STATION: 8637689 YORKTOWN USCG TRAINING CENTER, YORK R. Elevations of tidal datums referred to Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW), in METERS: MEAN HIGHER HIGH WATER MHHW = 1.006 MEAN HIGH WATER MHW = 0.953 MEAN SEA LEVEL MSL = 0.527 MEAN TIDE LEVEL MTL = 0.492 MEAN LOW WATER MLW = 0.031 MEAN LOWER LOW WATER MLLW = 0.000 North American Vertical Datum (NAVD88) Bench Mark Elevation Information In METERS above: Stamping or Designation MLLW MHW 6653 A 2007 1.752 0.799 6653 B 2007 2.305 1.352 6653 C 2007 2.400 1.447 6653 D 2007 2.945 1.992 6653 E 2007 3.627 2.674 Foot Notes:
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 8 of 8 Station ID: 8636653 PUBLICATION DATE: 09/12/2008 Name: LESTER MANOR VA NOAA Chart: 12243 Latitude: 37° 35.0' N ( 37.58330) USGS Quad: NEW KENT (1978) Longitude: 76° 59.4' W ( -76.99000) D E F I N I T I O N S Mean Sea Level (MSL) is a tidal datum determined over a 19-year National Tidal Datum Epoch. It pertains to local mean sea level and should not be confused with the fixed datums of North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88). NAVD88 is a fixed datum derived from a simultaneous, least squares, minimum constraint adjustment of Canadian/Mexican/United States leveling observations. Local mean sea level observed at Father Point/Rimouski, Canada was held fixed as the single initial constraint. NAVD88 replaces NGVD29 as the national standard geodetic reference for heights. Bench mark elevations relative to NAVD88 are available from NGS through the World Wide Web at National Geodetic Survey. NGVD29 is a fixed datum adopted as a national standard geodetic reference for heights but is now considered superseded. NGVD29 is sometimes referred to as Sea Level Datum of 1929 or as Mean Sea Level on some early issues of Geological Survey Topographic Quads. NGVD29 was originally derived from a general adjustment of the first-order leveling networks of the U.S. and Canada after holding mean sea level observed at 26 long term tide stations as fixed. Numerous local and wide-spread adjustments have been made since establishment in 1929. Bench mark elevations relative to NGVD29 are available from the National Geodetic Survey (NGS) data base via the World Wide Web at National Geodetic Survey. NAVD88 and NGVD29 are fixed geodetic datums whose elevation relationships to local MSL and other tidal datums may not be consistent from one location to another. The Vertical Mark Number (VM#) and PID# shown on the bench mark sheet are unique identifiers for bench marks in the tidal and geodetic databases, respectively. Each bench mark in either database has a single, unique VM# and/or PID# assigned. Where both VM# and PID# are indicated, both tidal and geodetic elevations are available for the bench mark listed. The NGS's Integrated Data Base (IDB PID) provides geodetic datum based on traditionally leveled and bluebooked ties to the National Spatial Reference System(NSRS) https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/datasheets/. The NGS Online Positioning User Service (OPUS PID) provides geodetic datum based on GPS position & tie it to the NSRS https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/OPUS/. The NAVD88 elevation is shown on the Elevations of Tidal Datums Table Referred to MLLW only when two or more of the bench marks listed have NAVD88 elevations. The NAVD88 elevation relationship shown in the table is derived from an average of several bench mark elevations relative to tide station datum. As a result of this averaging, NAVD88 bench mark elevations computed indirectly from the tidal datums elevation table may differ slightly from NAVD88 elevations listed for each bench mark in the NGS database.